· Power system stability analysis and control

· Renewable energy integration and smart grid technologies

· Power electronics and motor drives for electric vehicles

· Power quality improvement in electrical distribution systems

· Electromagnetic compatibility and interference mitigation

· Digital signal processing for power systems

· Fault diagnosis and protection for power systems

· Power system planning and operation

· Energy storage systems and battery technologies

· Microgrid and islanding operation

· High voltage engineering and insulation technology

· Electrical machines and drives design and optimization

· Power system transient analysis and simulation

· Control and optimization of power system dynamics

· Machine learning and artificial intelligence applications in electrical engineering

· Mechatronic system design and modeling

· Robotics and automation technology

· Intelligent control systems for mechatronics

· MEMS/NEMS and micro/nano robotics

· Human-robot interaction and collaboration

· Motion planning and trajectory generation for robots

· Biomedical mechatronics and medical devices

· Mechatronics for manufacturing and industry 4.0

· Embedded systems and real-time control

· Sensing and actuation in mechatronics

· Mechatronic sensor and sensor fusion

· Mechatronic system integration and testing

· Mechatronics for renewable energy and sustainability

· Control and optimization of mechatronic systems

· Mechatronic education and pedagogy